We are deeply concerned about the recent news that a man in Kolkata, India, has become the first known human infected by a killer plant fungus. This rare and deadly disease, caused by the fungus called Ophiocordyceps unilateralis, has only been previously observed in ants and other insects, but never in humans. We want to provide you with the latest information on this alarming development, and what you can do to protect yourself and others from this deadly fungus.
What is Ophiocordyceps unilateralis?
Ophiocordyceps unilateralis is a species of parasitic fungus that infects and manipulates the behavior of ants, leading them to die in a specific location where the fungus can grow and release its spores. The fungus has a complex life cycle that involves infecting the ant’s brain, causing it to become disoriented and climb up a plant stem, where it latches onto a leaf and dies. The fungus then grows out of the ant’s body and produces spores that can infect other ants.
How did the man get infected?
According to the report, the man, who was a gardener, was working in a park where the fungus is known to be present. He developed a small lesion on his hand after touching a plant, and later developed a fever and other symptoms. He was diagnosed with a fungal infection, and tests confirmed that Ophiocordyceps unilateralis had infected him. The exact mechanism of how the fungus was able to infect the man is still unclear, but it is suspected that he may have had a cut or wound on his hand that allowed the fungus to enter his bloodstream.
What are the symptoms of the infection?
The symptoms of the infection can vary depending on the type and severity of the fungus, but in general, they include fever, muscle aches, fatigue, and respiratory problems. If left untreated, the infection can spread to other parts of the body and become life-threatening. In the case of Ophiocordyceps unilateralis, it is not yet clear how the fungus affects humans, as there have been no previous cases of human infection.
How can you protect yourself from the fungus?
While there is no guaranteed way to protect yourself from the fungus, there are some precautions you can take to reduce your risk of exposure. If you work in an area where the fungus is present, such as a park or forest, wear protective clothing and gloves to avoid direct contact with plants and soil. If you develop any unusual symptoms after being exposed to plants or soil, seek medical attention immediately.
Also Read: COVID-19 Cases in India
In conclusion, the recent case of a man infected by the deadly plant fungus Ophiocordyceps unilateralis highlights the importance of understanding the potential risks and taking appropriate precautions. While this is a rare and unusual disease, it is not to be taken lightly. We urge everyone to stay informed and vigilant and seek medical attention if they experience any symptoms after exposure to plants or soil.
Sources: Indian Express
